Alteromonas mediterranea AM615, 615, AMEC615, English Channel 615

Alteromonas mediterranea, identified by various designations including AM615, 615, AMEC615, and English Channel 615, is a heterotrophic, Gram-negative bacterium. This organism is characterized by its rod shape and mobility, which is facilitated by the presence of flagella. As an aerobic bacterium, A. mediterranea requires oxygen for its metabolic processes. The temperature range for optimal growth is mesophilic, indicating that it thrives at moderate environmental temperatures. The bacterium possesses two replicons, suggesting a complex genomic structure that may contribute to its adaptability and survival in various marine environments. A. mediterranea is classified as free-living, which indicates that it does not rely on a host organism for survival and can be found in diverse aquatic settings. This ecological niche allows it to play a significant role in marine ecosystems, particularly in nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition. The presence of A. mediterranea in marine environments like the English Channel highlights the importance of studying such microorganisms. They contribute to the microbial diversity and functionality of these ecosystems. Understanding the traits and behaviors of A. mediterranea can offer insights into microbial interactions and the ecological balance within marine habitats.