Enterococcus faecalis strain EF5473

Enterococcus faecalis strain EF5473 is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism, with an optimal growth temperature of 37.0°C. This strain belongs to the Enterococcus genus, which is characterized by its ability to utilize organic compounds as energy sources, categorizing it as a chemoorganotroph. E. faecalis strains, including EF5473, are known to inhabit diverse environments, reflecting their adaptability to various ecological niches. As a facultative anaerobe, E. faecalis strain EF5473 can thrive in both the presence and absence of oxygen, allowing it to colonize a wide range of habitats. This versatility in oxygen usage potentially facilitates its survival in fluctuating environments and contributes to its prevalence in both natural and human-associated ecosystems. Given its broad habitat range and metabolic flexibility, Enterococcus faecalis strain EF5473 can play a significant role in nutrient cycling within its environments. This adaptability may also influence microbial community dynamics, potentially impacting both beneficial and detrimental interactions within its ecological contexts.