Blautia obeum strain OM03-6

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 is a Gram-positive, non-motile cocci bacterium that is part of the animal intestinal microflora, specifically found in humans (Homo sapiens). This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as energy sources in an anaerobic environment, which is typical for intestinal bacteria. Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 thrives in mesophilic conditions, indicating that it grows optimally at moderate temperatures. The organism has a single replicon, which suggests a streamlined genetic structure that is often associated with specialized bacteria residing in specific environments, such as the gut. The absence of flagella signifies that this strain does not exhibit mobility, relying instead on its environment and interactions within the intestinal ecosystem. Moreover, as a nonsporulating bacterium, Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 does not form spores, which may affect its survival strategies under adverse conditions. Overall, the presence of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 in the human gut highlights its role in the intestinal microbiome, where it likely contributes to the complex interplay of microbial communities that aid in digestion and maintain gut health. Its adaptation to an anaerobic, mesophilic habitat underscores the importance of such microorganisms in the human digestive system, where they perform essential functions through their metabolic activities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain OM03-6

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 OM03-6.Scaf102, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1032223 bp

Thymine Count

1028787 bp

Guanine Count

730610 bp

Cytosine Count

735374 bp

Genome Length

3526994 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2977 genes

Non-Coding Genes

63 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
redox-sensing transcriptional repressor rexDXB38_04865Not AvailablePositive1002230 - 100288324711.9
nad(p)h-hydrate dehydrataseDXB38_04870Not AvailablePositive1002997 - 100449952980.4
alanine racemaseDXB38_04875Not AvailablePositive1004545 - 100571143224.9
type ii toxin-antitoxin system pemk/mazf family toxinDXB38_04880Not AvailablePositive1005746 - 100613814611.9
yebc/pmpr family dna-binding transcriptional regulatorDXB38_04890Not AvailablePositive1007146 - 100788927130.6
sulfide/dihydroorotate dehydrogenase-like fad/nad-binding proteinDXB38_04900Not AvailablePositive1008804 - 100969132331.6
nadph-dependent glutamate synthaseDXB38_04905Not AvailablePositive1009691 - 101108549546.6
undecaprenyl-diphosphate phosphataseDXB38_04910Not AvailablePositive1011286 - 101216131585.9
hypothetical proteinDXB38_04915Not AvailablePositive1012241 - 101310731465.7
23s rrna (pseudouridine(1915)-n(3))-methyltransferase rlmhDXB38_04925Not AvailablePositive1015095 - 101557418225.3

Displaying genes 861 – 870 of 3040 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.