Blautia obeum strain OM03-6

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 is a Gram-positive, non-motile cocci bacterium that is part of the animal intestinal microflora, specifically found in humans (Homo sapiens). This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as energy sources in an anaerobic environment, which is typical for intestinal bacteria. Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 thrives in mesophilic conditions, indicating that it grows optimally at moderate temperatures. The organism has a single replicon, which suggests a streamlined genetic structure that is often associated with specialized bacteria residing in specific environments, such as the gut. The absence of flagella signifies that this strain does not exhibit mobility, relying instead on its environment and interactions within the intestinal ecosystem. Moreover, as a nonsporulating bacterium, Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 does not form spores, which may affect its survival strategies under adverse conditions. Overall, the presence of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 in the human gut highlights its role in the intestinal microbiome, where it likely contributes to the complex interplay of microbial communities that aid in digestion and maintain gut health. Its adaptation to an anaerobic, mesophilic habitat underscores the importance of such microorganisms in the human digestive system, where they perform essential functions through their metabolic activities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain OM03-6

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 OM03-6.Scaf102, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1032223 bp

Thymine Count

1028787 bp

Guanine Count

730610 bp

Cytosine Count

735374 bp

Genome Length

3526994 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2977 genes

Non-Coding Genes

63 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
histidine phosphatase family proteinDXB38_04470Not AvailablePositive921324 - 92194123453.3
hypothetical proteinDXB38_04475Not AvailablePositive922096 - 92372760931.3
cell envelope biogenesis protein ompaDXB38_04480Not AvailablePositive923740 - 92474737832.0
50s ribosomal protein l19DXB38_04485Not AvailablePositive924866 - 92521313127.0
signal peptidase iDXB38_04490Not AvailablePositive925257 - 92589224009.0
ribonuclease hiiDXB38_04500Not AvailablePositive926742 - 92749727977.2
yran family proteinDXB38_04505Not AvailablePositive927549 - 92789913405.1
peptidoglycan editing factor pgefDXB38_04510Not AvailablePositive927900 - 92877533028.3
duf512 domain-containing proteinDXB38_04520Not AvailablePositive930187 - 93156952413.9
ribosome biogenesis gtpase derDXB38_04525Not AvailablePositive931532 - 93285749190.4

Displaying genes 791 – 800 of 3040 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.