Blautia obeum strain OM03-6

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 is a Gram-positive, non-motile cocci bacterium that is part of the animal intestinal microflora, specifically found in humans (Homo sapiens). This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as energy sources in an anaerobic environment, which is typical for intestinal bacteria. Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 thrives in mesophilic conditions, indicating that it grows optimally at moderate temperatures. The organism has a single replicon, which suggests a streamlined genetic structure that is often associated with specialized bacteria residing in specific environments, such as the gut. The absence of flagella signifies that this strain does not exhibit mobility, relying instead on its environment and interactions within the intestinal ecosystem. Moreover, as a nonsporulating bacterium, Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 does not form spores, which may affect its survival strategies under adverse conditions. Overall, the presence of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 in the human gut highlights its role in the intestinal microbiome, where it likely contributes to the complex interplay of microbial communities that aid in digestion and maintain gut health. Its adaptation to an anaerobic, mesophilic habitat underscores the importance of such microorganisms in the human digestive system, where they perform essential functions through their metabolic activities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain OM03-6

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain OM03-6
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain OM03-6 OM03-6.Scaf102, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1032223 bp

Thymine Count

1028787 bp

Guanine Count

730610 bp

Cytosine Count

735374 bp

Genome Length

3526994 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2977 genes

Non-Coding Genes

63 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
putative selenium-dependent hydroxylase accessory protein yqecDXB38_09460Not AvailableNegative1969993 - 197071826832.3
xanthine dehydrogenase iron sulfur-binding subunit xdhcDXB38_09470Not AvailableNegative1971521 - 197201518134.9
xanthine dehydrogenase fad-binding subunit xdhbDXB38_09475Not AvailableNegative1972012 - 197291432845.1
xanthine dehydrogenase molybdenum-binding subunit xdhaDXB38_09480Not AvailableNegative1972930 - 197520683664.2
4fe-4s dicluster domain-containing proteinDXB38_09485Not AvailableNegative1975248 - 197573917423.4
selenium-dependent xanthine dehydrogenaseDXB38_09490Not AvailableNegative1975741 - 197832393625.1
selenate reductaseDXB38_09495Not AvailableNegative1978363 - 198011465536.9
putative aminohydrolase ssnaDXB38_09500Not AvailableNegative1980151 - 198148249042.8
histidine phosphatase family proteinDXB38_09505Not AvailableNegative1981721 - 198232022933.6
adenosylcobinamide kinaseDXB38_09510Not AvailableNegative1982313 - 198269313884.6

Displaying genes 1661 – 1670 of 3040 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.