Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB is a gram-positive, anaerobic cocci bacterium that occupies the intestinal microflora of Homo sapiens. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy from organic compounds, thriving in a mesophilic temperature range optimal for its growth. The strain is characterized by its non-motility, lacking flagella, which suggests a life cycle adapted to the stable environment of the gut. Blautia obeum's single replicon indicates a streamlined genomic organization, potentially contributing to its efficient metabolic processes within the host. This strain does not undergo sporulation, which aligns with its habitat in the animal intestine, where conditions are generally stable and do not necessitate the formation of spores for survival. The presence of Blautia obeum in the human gut microbiota highlights its potential role in maintaining gut health and contributing to the metabolic functions of the microbial community. As part of this complex ecosystem, it may participate in the fermentation of dietary fibers, thus playing a part in nutrient absorption and overall gut function. Understanding the specific contributions of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB within the intestinal microflora can provide insights into its significance in human health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain AM27-32LB

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB AM27-32LB.Scaf118, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1122104 bp

Thymine Count

1114350 bp

Guanine Count

806548 bp

Cytosine Count

791166 bp

Genome Length

3834454 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3011 genes

Non-Coding Genes

118 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
peptide chain release factor 2DW723_01290Not AvailableNegative275010 - 27613842892.7
mbl fold metallo-hydrolaseDW723_01295Not AvailableNegative276207 - 27700730661.8
diaminopimelate epimeraseDW723_01300Not AvailableNegative277131 - 27798531372.7
arac family transcriptional regulatorDW723_01305Not AvailablePositive278169 - 27899632544.9
sodium:calcium antiporterDW723_01315Not AvailablePositive280606 - 28152332265.5
nitroreductaseDW723_01320Not AvailablePositive281682 - 28221519868.8
preprotein translocase subunit secaDW723_01325Not AvailableNegative282484 - 28506098238.0
nusg domain ii-containing proteinDW723_01330Not AvailablePositive285355 - 28572313378.2
heptaprenyl diphosphate synthaseDW723_01335Not AvailablePositive285770 - 28625517266.1
gfo/idh/moca family oxidoreductaseDW723_01340Not AvailableNegative286312 - 28740041119.4

Displaying genes 311 – 320 of 3129 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.