Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB is a gram-positive, anaerobic cocci bacterium that occupies the intestinal microflora of Homo sapiens. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy from organic compounds, thriving in a mesophilic temperature range optimal for its growth. The strain is characterized by its non-motility, lacking flagella, which suggests a life cycle adapted to the stable environment of the gut. Blautia obeum's single replicon indicates a streamlined genomic organization, potentially contributing to its efficient metabolic processes within the host. This strain does not undergo sporulation, which aligns with its habitat in the animal intestine, where conditions are generally stable and do not necessitate the formation of spores for survival. The presence of Blautia obeum in the human gut microbiota highlights its potential role in maintaining gut health and contributing to the metabolic functions of the microbial community. As part of this complex ecosystem, it may participate in the fermentation of dietary fibers, thus playing a part in nutrient absorption and overall gut function. Understanding the specific contributions of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB within the intestinal microflora can provide insights into its significance in human health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain AM27-32LB

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB AM27-32LB.Scaf118, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1122104 bp

Thymine Count

1114350 bp

Guanine Count

806548 bp

Cytosine Count

791166 bp

Genome Length

3834454 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3011 genes

Non-Coding Genes

118 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
tryptophan--trna ligaseDW723_15255Not AvailableNegative3175319 - 317638940496.7
citrate/2-methylcitrate synthaseDW723_15260Not AvailableNegative3176390 - 317790157325.6
arsenate reductase family proteinDW723_15265Not AvailableNegative3178107 - 317846013994.1
hypothetical proteinDW723_15270Not AvailablePositive3178733 - 317926620911.5
linear amide c-n hydrolaseDW723_15275Not AvailablePositive3179279 - 318025336086.5
hypothetical proteinDW723_15280Not AvailablePositive3180266 - 31804817995.79
arac family transcriptional regulatorDW723_15285Not AvailableNegative3180684 - 318166737964.9
autoinducer 2 abc transporter substrate-binding proteinDW723_15290Not AvailableNegative3181858 - 318288636015.3
abc transporter permeaseDW723_15295Not AvailableNegative3182976 - 318398335370.6
abc transporter permeaseDW723_15300Not AvailableNegative3183986 - 318498135394.2

Displaying genes 2561 – 2570 of 3129 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.