Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB is a gram-positive, anaerobic cocci bacterium that occupies the intestinal microflora of Homo sapiens. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy from organic compounds, thriving in a mesophilic temperature range optimal for its growth. The strain is characterized by its non-motility, lacking flagella, which suggests a life cycle adapted to the stable environment of the gut. Blautia obeum's single replicon indicates a streamlined genomic organization, potentially contributing to its efficient metabolic processes within the host. This strain does not undergo sporulation, which aligns with its habitat in the animal intestine, where conditions are generally stable and do not necessitate the formation of spores for survival. The presence of Blautia obeum in the human gut microbiota highlights its potential role in maintaining gut health and contributing to the metabolic functions of the microbial community. As part of this complex ecosystem, it may participate in the fermentation of dietary fibers, thus playing a part in nutrient absorption and overall gut function. Understanding the specific contributions of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB within the intestinal microflora can provide insights into its significance in human health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain AM27-32LB

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain AM27-32LB AM27-32LB.Scaf118, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1122104 bp

Thymine Count

1114350 bp

Guanine Count

806548 bp

Cytosine Count

791166 bp

Genome Length

3834454 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3011 genes

Non-Coding Genes

118 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
sulfite reductase subunit cDW723_14450Not AvailableNegative3016538 - 301750336079.6
anaerobic sulfite reductase subunit aDW723_14460Not AvailableNegative3018306 - 301930438971.5
hypothetical proteinDW723_14475Not AvailableNegative3021297 - 30214857303.07
mfs transporterDW723_14480Not AvailableNegative3021526 - 302270141806.5
arac family transcriptional regulatorDW723_14485Not AvailablePositive3022826 - 302372835008.0
hypothetical proteinDW723_14490Not AvailableNegative3023787 - 302468635146.1
mate family efflux transporterDW723_14495Not AvailableNegative3024688 - 302601648335.8
hypothetical proteinDW723_14500Not AvailableNegative3026108 - 302695330481.7
hypothetical proteinDW723_14505Not AvailableNegative3027080 - 302842950004.9
gfo/idh/moca family oxidoreductaseDW723_14515Not AvailableNegative3029410 - 303039336902.1

Displaying genes 2421 – 2430 of 3129 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.