Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that thrives as part of the animal intestinal microflora, specifically in Homo sapiens. This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, meaning it derives energy from organic compounds. It is strictly anaerobic, indicating that it requires an oxygen-free environment for growth. Blautia obeum is mesophilic, favoring moderate temperatures for optimal growth, although the specific temperature range is not provided. The strain possesses one replicon and does not form spores, which may influence its survival and adaptability in the gut environment. Understanding the role of Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC in the intestinal ecosystem is vital, as it is part of the complex community of microorganisms that contribute to human health. The presence of such bacteria is essential for various metabolic processes, including the fermentation of dietary fibers, which can impact host metabolism and immune function. The study of this strain can provide insights into its specific ecological functions and potential health implications in the human gut microbiome.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain AF37-6AC

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC AF37-6AC.Scaf41, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1097255 bp

Thymine Count

1049893 bp

Guanine Count

796274 bp

Cytosine Count

721385 bp

Genome Length

3665182 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3294 genes

Non-Coding Genes

97 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
aminodeoxychorismate/anthranilate synthase component iiDW021_03025Not AvailablePositive662003 - 66259022328.0
aminodeoxychorismate synthase component iDW021_03030Not AvailablePositive662659 - 66402352136.4
branched-chain amino acid aminotransferaseDW021_03035Not AvailablePositive664045 - 66479128515.8
abc transporter atp-binding proteinDW021_03040Not AvailablePositive664940 - 66667364079.5
abc transporter atp-binding proteinDW021_03045Not AvailablePositive666666 - 66855570287.8
polyphosphate:amp phosphotransferaseDW021_03050Not AvailablePositive668714 - 67018658555.2
rna polymerase sporulation sigma factor siggDW021_03055Not AvailableNegative670247 - 67102629922.0
ylmc/ymxh family sporulation proteinDW021_03060Not AvailableNegative671135 - 6713989934.26
transcriptional repressor nrdrDW021_03065Not AvailablePositive671523 - 67197517507.0
nadp-specific glutamate dehydrogenaseDW021_03070Not AvailableNegative672058 - 67339248566.0

Displaying genes 661 – 670 of 3391 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.