Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that thrives as part of the animal intestinal microflora, specifically in Homo sapiens. This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, meaning it derives energy from organic compounds. It is strictly anaerobic, indicating that it requires an oxygen-free environment for growth. Blautia obeum is mesophilic, favoring moderate temperatures for optimal growth, although the specific temperature range is not provided. The strain possesses one replicon and does not form spores, which may influence its survival and adaptability in the gut environment. Understanding the role of Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC in the intestinal ecosystem is vital, as it is part of the complex community of microorganisms that contribute to human health. The presence of such bacteria is essential for various metabolic processes, including the fermentation of dietary fibers, which can impact host metabolism and immune function. The study of this strain can provide insights into its specific ecological functions and potential health implications in the human gut microbiome.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
Strainstrain AF37-6AC

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum strain AF37-6AC AF37-6AC.Scaf41, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1097255 bp

Thymine Count

1049893 bp

Guanine Count

796274 bp

Cytosine Count

721385 bp

Genome Length

3665182 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3294 genes

Non-Coding Genes

97 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
type ii secretion system f family proteinDW021_12975Not AvailablePositive2792365 - 279340837875.6
hypothetical proteinDW021_12980Not AvailablePositive2793421 - 279378313647.4
duf4860 domain-containing proteinDW021_12985Not AvailablePositive2793780 - 279427718503.9
hypothetical proteinDW021_12990Not AvailablePositive2794274 - 279472917147.3
hypothetical proteinDW021_12995Not AvailablePositive2794726 - 279522018355.4
pilt/pilu family type 4a pilus atpaseDW021_13000Not AvailablePositive2795213 - 279627439514.7
single-stranded-dna-specific exonuclease recjDW021_13010Not AvailableNegative2796823 - 279853564064.6
protein translocase subunit secdDW021_13015Not AvailableNegative2798670 - 280107886150.2
thioether cross-link-forming sciff peptide maturaseDW021_13020Not AvailableNegative2801103 - 280246151749.7
six-cysteine peptide sciffDW021_13025Not AvailableNegative2802556 - 28026964936.85

Displaying genes 2551 – 2560 of 3391 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.