[Ruminococcus] lactaris strain AM25-1LB

Ruminococcus lactaris strain AM25-1LB is a gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium that resides in the intestines of its hosts, which include Homo sapiens (humans) and Gallus gallus (domestic chickens). The bacterium exhibits a cocci shape and possesses flagella, which may facilitate its motility within the intestinal environment. Ruminococcus lactaris belongs to a group of microorganisms that can play significant roles in gut health and digestion. Its anaerobic nature indicates that it thrives in oxygen-depleted environments, such as the intestinal tract, where it likely participates in various metabolic processes, including the fermentation of dietary fibers. The strain AM25-1LB has a single replicon, which is characteristic of many bacteria, reflecting its genetic simplicity and potential for efficient replication in its habitat. The accession number for this strain is QRHG00000000.1, providing a reference for further genomic and taxonomic studies. Biologically, Ruminococcus lactaris may contribute to the gut microbiome's overall functionality, impacting host health by aiding in nutrient absorption, modulating immune responses, and maintaining gut barrier integrity. Its presence in both human and chicken intestines underscores its potential ecological significance, as it may play a role in inter-species microbial interactions and the overall dynamics of intestinal ecosystems.