Blautia obeum strain APC942/31-1

Blautia obeum strain APC942/31-1 is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that resides in the intestinal microflora of animals, specifically in humans (Homo sapiens). This strain is characterized as a chemoheterotroph, meaning it derives its energy from organic compounds rather than photosynthesis or inorganic processes. It thrives in an anaerobic environment, indicating it does not require oxygen for its metabolic processes. The strain has a mesophilic temperature range, suggesting it is adapted to moderate temperature conditions, typical of the mammalian gut. Blautia obeum strain APC942/31-1 is nonsporulating, which indicates that it does not form spores as a means of survival under adverse conditions. It possesses a single replicon, which is indicative of its genetic structure. The presence of flagella in this strain, despite its non-motility, may point to a vestigial trait or a specific adaptation to its habitat, though it does not contribute to movement. Understanding the role of Blautia obeum in the human gut microbiome is important as it may influence various aspects of human health, including digestion and immune response. The ecological role of such bacteria underscores the complexity of microbial communities in the intestinal environment and their potential contributions to host health.