Pantoea agglomerans strain CFBP13505

Pantoea agglomerans strain CFBP13505 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized as a facultative anaerobe and a chemoheterotroph. This strain displays mobility, attributed to the presence of flagella, and thrives optimally at 30°C, falling within the mesophilic temperature range. P. agglomerans is found in multiple habitats, indicating its ecological versatility. It has been identified in association with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Viridiplantae (plants), Triticum aestivum (wheat), Amphibia, and specific insect species such as Anopheles albimanus and Anopheles sp. This broad host range suggests a significant role in diverse ecological niches, possibly contributing to plant and human interactions. Clinically, Pantoea agglomerans strain CFBP13505 has been associated with various health effects, including peritonitis, septic arthritis, neonatal sepsis, synovitis, and occupational respiratory infections, among others. These associations highlight its potential impact on human health, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with underlying conditions. The presence of multiple replicons (four in total) may provide insights into its genetic adaptability and resilience in different environments. Understanding the ecological roles and health implications of P. agglomerans is essential, particularly in agricultural settings where it may interact with crops and livestock, and in clinical contexts where it may pose risks to human health.