Finegoldia magna strain 12T272 21c

Finegoldia magna strain 12T272 21c is a Gram-positive, anaerobic coccus that exhibits a free-living biotic relationship. This strain is mesophilic, thriving within a temperature range conducive to human health environments. Notably, it lacks mobility and does not possess flagella, indicating a non-motile lifestyle. F. magna is significant in clinical microbiology, as it has been associated with various human infections, including endocarditis, prosthetic joint infections, necrotizing pneumonia, necrotising fasciitis, and emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN). Its ability to cause such a range of infections highlights the pathogenic potential of this anaerobe in immunocompromised or vulnerable populations. The strain contains a single replicon and a single membrane, which is characteristic of many anaerobic bacteria. Its presence in multiple habitats suggests adaptability and potential for survival in diverse environments, although its primary host is Homo sapiens. Understanding the ecological role of Finegoldia magna, particularly in human health contexts, underscores the importance of monitoring its presence in clinical settings, especially given its association with serious infections. Enhanced awareness of pathogenic bacteria such as F. magna can aid in the development of targeted medical interventions and treatments.