Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans CB1190

Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans CB1190 is a Gram-positive bacterium characterized by its rod shape and non-motility. This species is aerobic, thriving in environments with sufficient oxygen. Its optimal growth temperature is 30°C, and it falls within the mesophilic temperature range. Notably, P. dioxanivorans is free-living and has been identified in fresh water sludge habitats. This bacterium possesses two replicons, which may contribute to its genetic diversity and adaptability. Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans is known to interact with a variety of hosts, including Homo sapiens, members of the Viridiplantae, Insecta, and multiple species within the Formicidae family, such as Acromyrmex and Trachymyrmex. This wide host range indicates a potential ecological versatility, allowing it to thrive in various environments. However, it is important to note that Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans has been associated with infections in its hosts, which may raise concerns regarding its pathogenic potential. Given its presence in diverse ecosystems and its free-living nature, P. dioxanivorans could play a role in nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition in freshwater habitats, influencing both microbial community dynamics and the health of associated organisms. The duality of its ecological role and potential for infection underscores the need for further research into its interactions within microbial and host communities. Accessions for this species include NC_015312.1 and NC_015313.1.