Capnocytophaga ochracea DSM 7271

Capnocytophaga ochracea DSM 7271 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and tendency to form chains or exist as single cells. It is classified as a chemoorganotroph, meaning it derives its energy from organic compounds. This organism is nonsporulating and possesses two membranes surrounding its cell structure, indicating its classification as a member of the phylum Proteobacteria. C. ochracea is primarily free-living in various habitats, including those associated with mammals. It has been identified in association with hosts such as Homo sapiens, Canis lupus familiaris, Felis catus, and other members of Mammalia. Its pathogenicity suggests that it has the potential to cause disease in these hosts, although specific pathogenic mechanisms or disease associations are not detailed in the provided information. The optimal growth temperature for C. ochracea is around 35°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. It does not exhibit mobility, despite the presence of flagella, which may serve other functions rather than locomotion. This bacterium has a single replicon, which is characteristic of many bacteria and aids in its cellular replication processes. Understanding the ecological role of C. ochracea within its environment, particularly its interactions with mammalian hosts, could provide insight into its potential impact on host health and the dynamics of microbial communities. Given its pathogenic potential, further studies might explore the specific conditions under which it can influence host physiology or contribute to disease.