Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155

Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that is classified as a chemoorganotroph, utilizing organic compounds for energy. This species is characterized by its aerobic metabolism, requiring oxygen for growth. M. smegmatis MC2 155 is non-motile and exists primarily as single cells rather than in clusters or chains. It has a mesophilic temperature range, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. The bacterium possesses a single replicon and a single membrane, which is typical for many bacteria in its classification. M. smegmatis MC2 155 is free-living, indicating that it does not depend on a host organism for survival, despite being associated with human environments. This adaptability allows it to thrive in diverse ecological niches, particularly in areas where organic matter is available. The presence of this organism in the environment may serve important ecological roles, such as the degradation of organic materials and contribution to nutrient cycling. Its ability to survive and grow in various habitats underscores its potential significance in microbiological studies and applications, including bioremediation and understanding microbial interactions in different ecosystems. The accession number for this strain is NC_008596.1, providing a reference point for further research and exploration of its genetic and functional attributes.