Methylorubrum extorquens CM4

Methylorubrum extorquens CM4 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that primarily exists in terrestrial habitats and functions as a methylotroph, utilizing methanol and other one-carbon compounds as its energy source. This microbe is typically found in single cells or pairs, reflecting its cellular arrangement. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 30.0°C, indicating a preference for moderate environmental conditions. As an aerobic organism, Methylorubrum extorquens CM4 requires oxygen for its metabolic processes, which is characteristic of many methylotrophic bacteria that oxidize methanol and other methyl compounds to generate energy. The ability to metabolize these compounds not only allows this microbe to occupy specific ecological niches but also highlights its potential role in carbon cycling within its habitat. The trait of being a methylotroph suggests that Methylorubrum extorquens CM4 may contribute to the degradation of methanol and other methylated substrates in its environment, which can have implications for biogeochemical processes. This metabolic capability may also situate it as a beneficial organism in biotechnological applications aimed at waste treatment or bioremediation, particularly in contexts where methylated compounds are present. Overall, its specialized metabolism underscores the importance of Methylorubrum extorquens CM4 in terrestrial ecosystems, particularly in the context of carbon transformation and energy flow.