Blautia obeum ATCC 29174

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Lachnospirales

Family

Lachnospiraceae

Genus

Blautia

Description

Blautia obeum ATCC 29174 is a microorganism that thrives in a mesophilic environment, with a temperature preference category of 20-45°C. Its metabolism is primarily chemoheterotrophic, meaning it obtains energy by breaking down organic compounds in the absence of light. Specifically, it produces energy through fermentation, a process in which organic molecules are converted into ATP without the presence of oxygen. This microbe is also a gram-positive, meaning it will retain the Gram stain, which is a characteristic that helps identify it under a microscope. In terms of shape, Blautia obeum ATCC 29174 is a rod-shaped bacterium, often referred to as a bacillus. It has a presence in various body sites across all species, including the gut, where it plays a crucial role in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates. As an obligate anaerobe, Blautia obeum ATCC 29174 requires a strictly anaerobic environment to survive, meaning it cannot tolerate the presence of oxygen. The lack of oxygen is essential for its metabolism, as it would be unable to produce energy through fermentation in the presence of oxygen. In addition to its unique characteristics, Blautia obeum ATCC 29174 has been extensively studied for its ability to break down complex carbohydrates, including cellulose and starch. This ability makes it an attractive candidate for biotechnological applications, such as the production of biofuels and bioproducts. Furthermore, its presence in the gut microbiome has been linked to various physiological processes, including inflammation and immune system regulation.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderLachnospirales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusBlautia
SpeciesBlautia obeum
StrainATCC 29174

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Blautia obeum ATCC 29174
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAnimal intestinal microflora
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Blautia obeum ATCC 29174 R_obeum-MSIQ_Cont65, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1071536 bp

Thymine Count

1045661 bp

Guanine Count

773322 bp

Cytosine Count

734189 bp

Genome Length

3624708 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2141 genes

Non-Coding Genes

85 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
abc transporter, atp-binding proteinRUMOBE_01894Not AvailablePositive1116432 - 111816563007.8
hypothetical proteinRUMOBE_01895Not AvailablePositive1118185 - 111899130807.9
hypothetical proteinRUMOBE_01896Not AvailablePositive1119115 - 11192856408.88
riboflavin biosynthesis protein ribdRUMOBE_01897Not AvailablePositive1119795 - 112098243524.1
riboflavin synthase, alpha subunitRUMOBE_01898Not AvailablePositive1120964 - 112161723420.2
3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthaseRUMOBE_01899Not AvailablePositive1121636 - 112285345620.7
6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthaseRUMOBE_01900Not AvailablePositive1122883 - 112335616566.3
haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolaseRUMOBE_01901Not AvailablePositive1123372 - 112402225534.4
hypothetical proteinRUMOBE_01902Not AvailablePositive1124432 - 11245755581.7
hypothetical proteinRUMOBE_01903Not AvailablePositive1124640 - 11247474166.07

Displaying genes 981 – 990 of 2226 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

349 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000989GlycerolC3H8O3Chemical structure of Glycerol56-81-5
Average92.0938Da
Monoisotopic92.04734412Da
BASm0001167triphosphateO10P3Chemical structure of triphosphate14127-68-5
Average252.9153Da
Monoisotopic252.8704308Da
BASm0001639CobinamideC48H72CoN11O8Chemical structure of Cobinamide13497-85-3
Average990.0874Da
Monoisotopic989.4897335Da
BASm0001661Cu(2+)CuChemical structure of Cu(2+)7440-50-8
Average63.546Da
Monoisotopic62.929601079Da
BASm0001921(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoateC6H9O3Chemical structure of (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate1460-34-0
Average129.1339Da
Monoisotopic129.0551692Da
BASm0002143menaquinone-7C46H64O2Chemical structure of menaquinone-7Not available
Average648.9992Da
Monoisotopic648.4906313Da
BASm00022412-demethylmenaquinone-8C50H70O2Chemical structure of 2-demethylmenaquinone-8Not available
Average703.0896Da
Monoisotopic702.5375815Da

Displaying 1–10 of 349 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.