Brucella abortus 2308

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileFacultative aerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Hyphomicrobiales

Family

Brucellaceae

Genus

Brucella

Description

Brucella abortus 2308 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically arranges itself in chains, pairs, or single cells. This organism is facultatively aerobic, allowing it to thrive in varying oxygen conditions. It has an optimal growth temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the body temperature of many mammalian hosts, indicating its adaptation for a host-associated habitat. B. abortus is known for its association with livestock and is particularly significant in veterinary microbiology due to its role in causing brucellosis, although specific pathogenicity details are not addressed here. Its ability to survive in diverse environments, coupled with its facultative aerobic metabolism, suggests a versatile lifestyle that enables it to persist in host tissues and potentially evade the immune response. The ecological role of B. abortus 2308 extends beyond its pathogenic potential; it may also contribute to the dynamics of microbial communities in host-associated ecosystems. Understanding its interactions within these communities could provide insights into the broader implications of brucellosis in agricultural settings and its influence on animal health and productivity.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderHyphomicrobiales
FamilyBrucellaceae
GenusBrucella
SpeciesBrucella abortus
Strain2308

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Brucella abortus 2308
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative aerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Brucella abortus 2308 chromosome I, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

454939 bp

Thymine Count

453915 bp

Guanine Count

604529 bp

Cytosine Count

607976 bp

Genome Length

2121359 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2051 genes

Non-Coding Genes

65 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
yban family proteinBAB_RS26120Not AvailablePositive2074185 - 207460115020.8
psts family phosphate abc transporter substrate-binding proteinBAB_RS26125Not AvailablePositive2074756 - 207580237164.0
phosphate abc transporter permease subunit pstcBAB_RS26130Not AvailablePositive2075944 - 207743452943.9
phosphate abc transporter permease pstaBAB_RS26135Not AvailablePositive2077434 - 207874447299.6
phosphate abc transporter atp-binding protein pstbBAB_RS26140Not AvailablePositive2078761 - 207958230258.6
phosphate signaling complex protein phouBAB_RS26145Not AvailablePositive2079648 - 208037026948.4
phosphate regulon transcriptional regulator phobBAB_RS26150Not AvailablePositive2080488 - 208117425869.4
cell wall hydrolaseBAB_RS26155Not AvailablePositive2081718 - 208274036274.9
hypothetical proteinBAB_RS26160Not AvailableNegative2082850 - 208313110667.2
aminopeptidaseBAB_RS26165Not AvailablePositive2083250 - 208450344783.8

Displaying genes 2071 – 2080 of 2116 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.