Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma AYWB

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Mycoplasmatota

Class

Mollicutes

Order

Acholeplasmatales

Family

Acholeplasmataceae

Genus

Candidatus Phytoplasma

Description

Phytoplasmas have diverged from Gram-positive bacteria, and belong to the genus Phytoplasma within the class Mollicutes. They are plant pathogens, causing severe symptoms such as stunting, phyllody, witches broom, yellowing, and yield losses in over 300 economically important plant species worldwide. Transmission of phytoplasmas to plants occurs when insects feed from plant phloem. The bacteria are introduced into plant phloem with insect saliva. In plants, phytoplasmas remain restricted to the phloem tissue where they systemically spread throughout the plant. They are among the smallest self-replicating organisms known, and are characterized by a small genome with a low G+C content, and a lack of a firm cell wall. (EBI Integr8)

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumMycoplasmatota
ClassMollicutes
OrderAcholeplasmatales
FamilyAcholeplasmataceae
GenusCandidatus Phytoplasma
SpeciesAster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma
StrainAYWB

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma AYWB
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma AYWB plasmid pAYWB-I,

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1616 bp

Thymine Count

1339 bp

Guanine Count

496 bp

Cytosine Count

521 bp

Genome Length

3972 bp

Protein-coding Genes

5 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

3

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinAYWB_RS03290Not AvailablePositive1 - 111944203.4
hypothetical proteinAYWB_RS03295Not AvailablePositive2029 - 249918582.4
duf2963 domain-containing proteinAYWB_RS03300Not AvailablePositive2503 - 298818778.4
hypothetical proteinAYWB_RS03305Not AvailablePositive2991 - 358422460.9
single-stranded dna-binding proteinAYWB_RS03310Not AvailablePositive3608 - 392211897.3
rep family proteinAYWB_RS03370Not AvailablePositive1 - 112843871.7
hypothetical proteinAYWB_RS03375Not AvailablePositive1420 - 189018705.5
duf2963 domain-containing proteinAYWB_RS03380Not AvailablePositive1894 - 237618747.2
hypothetical proteinAYWB_RS03385Not AvailablePositive2435 - 292918725.9
single-stranded dna-binding proteinAYWB_RS03390Not AvailablePositive2951 - 326511883.3

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 15 in total

Metabolites

18 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm00027107,8-dihydrofolateC19H19N7O6Chemical structure of 7,8-dihydrofolateNot available
Average441.405Da
Monoisotopic441.1407785Da
BASm0003333(2R)-3-phosphoglycerateC3H4O7PChemical structure of (2R)-3-phosphoglycerateNot available
Average183.033Da
Monoisotopic182.9711102Da
BASm0003346(2R)-2-phosphoglycerateC3H4O7PChemical structure of (2R)-2-phosphoglycerateNot available
Average183.033Da
Monoisotopic182.9711102Da
BASm0003389NADP(+)C21H25N7O17P3Chemical structure of NADP(+)Not available
Average740.386Da
Monoisotopic740.053624107Da
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0034737(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acidC19H23N7O6Chemical structure of (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acidNULL
Average445.4292Da
Monoisotopic445.170981503Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0039665Alistipes putredinisNot availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–10 of 18 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.