Methanococcoides burtonii DSM 6242

CocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Methanobacteriati

Phylum

Methanobacteriota

Class

Methanomicrobia

Order

Methanosarcinales

Family

Methanosarcinaceae

Genus

Methanococcoides

Description

The eurypsychrophilic (psychrotolerant) Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242) is a strictly anaerobic, slightly halophilic archeon that was isolated from the anoxic and methanesaturated hypolimnion of Ace Lake (Antarctica). It is the best-characterized psychrophilic and methylotrophic archaeon. Motility is via a single monotrichous flagellum. Growth occurs at a temperature between 1.7-29.5oC with optimal growth at 23.4oC. In addition this organism requires 0.1-0.5 M NaCl and either magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride at a concentration greater than 0.01 M for growth. The genome sequence of the methanogen M. burtonii will enable researchers to identify genes that are required for survival and adaptation of these archaea at cold temperature. Proteins from psychrophiles have more non-charged polar amino acids (Gln and Thr) and less hydrophobic amino acids (Leu). Structural flexibility might be due to fewer salt bridges and fewer Pro residues in loops. (HAMAP: METBU)

Taxonomy

KingdomMethanobacteriati
PhylumMethanobacteriota
ClassMethanomicrobia
OrderMethanosarcinales
FamilyMethanosarcinaceae
GenusMethanococcoides
SpeciesMethanococcoides burtonii
StrainDSM 6242

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature23
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceLithotroph
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Methanococcoides burtonii DSM 6242

Accession NumberNC_007955.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

2576 genes

Non-Coding Genes

60 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
50s ribosomal protein l3MBUR_RS00010Not Available+379 - 139237079.7
50s ribosomal protein l4MBUR_RS00015Not Available+1398 - 215927303.1
50s ribosomal protein l23MBUR_RS00020Not Available+2156 - 24049293.51
50s ribosomal protein l2MBUR_RS00025Not Available+2416 - 312925539.1
30s ribosomal protein s19MBUR_RS00030Not Available+3146 - 355915746.1
50s ribosomal protein l22MBUR_RS00035Not Available+3570 - 402516883.6
30s ribosomal protein s3MBUR_RS00040Not Available+4025 - 493933483.7
50s ribosomal protein l29MBUR_RS00045Not Available+4942 - 51457644.34
ribonuclease p protein component 1MBUR_RS00050Not Available+5147 - 545211649.2
30s ribosomal protein s17MBUR_RS00055Not Available+5458 - 578712293.0

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 2636 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

73 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000217alpha-ribazoleC14H18N2O4Chemical structure of alpha-ribazoleNot available
Average278.3037Da
Monoisotopic278.126657074Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0001717fumarateC4H2O4Chemical structure of fumarateNot available
Average114.0563Da
Monoisotopic113.9953086Da
BASm0001845nicotinateC6H4NO2Chemical structure of nicotinateNot available
Average122.1015Da
Monoisotopic122.0242034Da
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da
BASm0001921(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoateC6H9O3Chemical structure of (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate1460-34-0
Average129.1339Da
Monoisotopic129.0551692Da
BASm00021577-cyano-7-deazaguanineC7H5N5OChemical structure of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanineNot available
Average175.1475Da
Monoisotopic175.0494098Da
BASm0002243S-methyl-5'-thioinosineC11H14N4O4SChemical structure of S-methyl-5'-thioinosineNot available
Average298.32Da
Monoisotopic298.0735761Da
BASm0002305(S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of (S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoateNot available
Average145.135Da
Monoisotopic145.0506324Da
BASm0002307(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoateC6H11O4Chemical structure of (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoateNot available
Average147.1491Da
Monoisotopic147.06573384Da

Displaying 1–10 of 73 metabolites