Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Chloroflexota

Class

Dehalococcoidia

Order

Dehalococcoidales

Family

Dehalococcoidaceae

Genus

Dehalococcoides

Description

Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195 is a Gram-positive cocci that typically exists as single cells and thrives in various anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemolithotroph, indicating its ability to obtain energy through the oxidation of inorganic compounds, which is essential for its survival in diverse habitats. Optimal growth occurs at a temperature of approximately 35.0°C, suggesting a mesophilic adaptation that may allow it to inhabit a range of environments, including those influenced by human activities. As a strictly anaerobic organism, D. mccartyi 195 plays a pivotal role in bioremediation processes, particularly in the dehalogenation of toxic compounds such as chlorinated solvents. Its metabolic capabilities render it a key player in the degradation of environmental pollutants, contributing to the detoxification of contaminated sites. This unique trait underscores its potential utility in sustainable environmental management practices. The ability of D. mccartyi 195 to thrive in diverse anaerobic environments illustrates its ecological versatility and highlights its significance in the microbial communities involved in biogeochemical cycling and pollutant degradation. Understanding the precise ecological roles of such microbes can enhance our strategies for environmental remediation and the management of contaminated ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumChloroflexota
ClassDehalococcoidia
OrderDehalococcoidales
FamilyDehalococcoidaceae
GenusDehalococcoides
SpeciesDehalococcoides mccartyi
Strain195

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature35
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemolithotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

374051 bp

Thymine Count

377707 bp

Guanine Count

362333 bp

Cytosine Count

355629 bp

Genome Length

1469720 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1484 genes

Non-Coding Genes

97 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinDET_RS04775Not AvailableNegative841009 - 8412097220.18
hypothetical proteinDET_RS04780Not AvailableNegative841236 - 8414909810.04
upf0280 family proteinDET_RS04785Not AvailableNegative841644 - 84237825869.3
nil domain-containing proteinDET_RS04790Not AvailableNegative842388 - 84279815478.9
homocysteine biosynthesis proteinDET_RS04795Not AvailableNegative842807 - 84403344089.8
type iv pilus twitching motility protein piltDET_RS04800Not AvailablePositive844253 - 84534440717.4
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit aDET_RS04805Not AvailablePositive845625 - 84599614005.6
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit bDET_RS04815Not AvailablePositive845987 - 84658922515.5
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit cDET_RS04820Not AvailablePositive846594 - 84704017076.5
nadh-quinone oxidoreductase subunit dDET_RS04825Not AvailablePositive847030 - 84813341773.8

Displaying genes 931 – 940 of 1581 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.