Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Chloroflexota

Class

Dehalococcoidia

Order

Dehalococcoidales

Family

Dehalococcoidaceae

Genus

Dehalococcoides

Description

Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195 is a Gram-positive cocci that typically exists as single cells and thrives in various anaerobic environments. This microbe is classified as a chemolithotroph, indicating its ability to obtain energy through the oxidation of inorganic compounds, which is essential for its survival in diverse habitats. Optimal growth occurs at a temperature of approximately 35.0°C, suggesting a mesophilic adaptation that may allow it to inhabit a range of environments, including those influenced by human activities. As a strictly anaerobic organism, D. mccartyi 195 plays a pivotal role in bioremediation processes, particularly in the dehalogenation of toxic compounds such as chlorinated solvents. Its metabolic capabilities render it a key player in the degradation of environmental pollutants, contributing to the detoxification of contaminated sites. This unique trait underscores its potential utility in sustainable environmental management practices. The ability of D. mccartyi 195 to thrive in diverse anaerobic environments illustrates its ecological versatility and highlights its significance in the microbial communities involved in biogeochemical cycling and pollutant degradation. Understanding the precise ecological roles of such microbes can enhance our strategies for environmental remediation and the management of contaminated ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumChloroflexota
ClassDehalococcoidia
OrderDehalococcoidales
FamilyDehalococcoidaceae
GenusDehalococcoides
SpeciesDehalococcoides mccartyi
Strain195

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature35
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemolithotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Dehalococcoides mccartyi 195, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

374051 bp

Thymine Count

377707 bp

Guanine Count

362333 bp

Cytosine Count

355629 bp

Genome Length

1469720 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1484 genes

Non-Coding Genes

97 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinDET_RS01990Not AvailablePositive339545 - 3397577821.49
hypothetical proteinDET_RS01995Not AvailableNegative339868 - 34124151165.3
hypothetical proteinDET_RS02000Not AvailableNegative341231 - 34159313589.4
zinc ribbon domain-containing proteinDET_RS02005Not AvailablePositive341702 - 34239726088.0
ribonuclease hi family proteinDET_RS08515Not AvailablePositive342431 - 34282013924.5
Ncrna_class:rnase_p_rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive342912 - 343266Not Available
duf4328 domain-containing proteinDET_RS02020Not AvailableNegative343335 - 34399424587.5
hypothetical proteinDET_RS02025Not AvailablePositive344294 - 3445248797.46
s41 family peptidaseDET_RS02030Not AvailablePositive344622 - 34575540043.3
phenylalanine--trna ligase subunit alphaDET_RS02035Not AvailablePositive345870 - 34691039135.1

Displaying genes 391 – 400 of 1581 in total

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014029(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acidC19H35N5O6SeChemical structure of (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid26543-05-5
Average508.489Da
Monoisotopic509.175256Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.