Burkholderia pseudomallei

Gram-negativeRodMotileAerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Betaproteobacteria

Order

Burkholderiales

Family

Burkholderiaceae

Genus

Burkholderia

Description

Burkholderia pseudomallei is a rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacterium that thrives in terrestrial environments and exhibits strict aerobic growth requirements. This microbe is notable for its environmental resilience, often found in a variety of soil and water sources, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Its ability to survive in diverse ecological niches is indicative of its metabolic versatility, allowing it to utilize various organic compounds for energy. As an aerobic organism, Burkholderia pseudomallei requires oxygen for its growth and metabolism, which may influence its distribution and survival strategies in different habitats. The bacterium's morphology and Gram-negative cell wall structure contribute to its adaptability and resistance to certain environmental stresses, including antimicrobial substances. Recent studies have highlighted the bacterium's capacity for biofilm formation, which may enhance its survival in natural ecosystems and its persistence in contaminated sites. This characteristic could play a significant role in its ecological interactions, both within its habitat and potentially with other microbial communities. Understanding the ecological implications of Burkholderia pseudomallei's lifestyle and survival mechanisms may provide deeper insights into its role in soil ecosystems and its interactions with other organisms in its environment.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassBetaproteobacteria
OrderBurkholderiales
FamilyBurkholderiaceae
GenusBurkholderia
SpeciesBurkholderia pseudomallei
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Burkholderia pseudomallei
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatTerrestrial
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Metazoa, Amphibia
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Burkholderia pseudomallei strain MSHR1435 chromosome 2, complete

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

517764 bp

Thymine Count

515778 bp

Guanine Count

1109465 bp

Cytosine Count

1115768 bp

Genome Length

3258775 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2747 genes

Non-Coding Genes

10 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive942760 - 942773Not Available
ResolvaseSAMEA949367_00731Not AvailablePositive950963 - 95156222354.5
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00732Not AvailablePositive952224 - 95337242482.7
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00733Not AvailableNegative953916 - 95424211814.4
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00734Not AvailablePositive955169 - 9553847839.65
xre family transcriptional regulatorSAMEA949367_00735Not AvailablePositive955381 - 9555757020.42
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00736Not AvailablePositive955572 - 9557335831.28
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00737Not AvailablePositive955746 - 9559346629.67
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA949367_00738Not AvailableNegative955983 - 9561144826.09
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA949367_00739Not AvailableNegative956427 - 95706822120.6

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 8853 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

3 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00107383-phosphoshikimateC7H8O8PChemical structure of 3-phosphoshikimateNot available
Average251.108Da
Monoisotopic250.997324955Da
BASm0039911Acinetobacter radioresistens NIPH 2130Not available138-08-9Not available
BASm0039983Atopobium parvulum DSM 20469Not available89771-75-5Not available

Displaying 1–3 of 3 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
MelioidosisCausesPMC12755741
MelioidosisCausesPMC4047727
MelioidosisCausesPMC4364355
MelioidosisCausesPMC7127370
MelioidosisCausesPMC10272358
MelioidosisCausesPMC3294636
MelioidosisCausesPMC3950516
MelioidosisCausesPMC4275268
MelioidosisCausesPMC5413113
MelioidosisCausesPMC1418668

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 26 in total