Prevotella melaninogenica str. GAI 07411

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Bacteroidota

Class

Bacteroidia

Order

Bacteroidales

Family

Prevotellaceae

Genus

Prevotella

Description

Prevotella melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 is a Gram-negative, non-sporulating rod that is strictly anaerobic and predominantly found in host-associated environments. This bacterium is part of the diverse genus Prevotella, which is notable for its role in the human microbiome, particularly within the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract. As a member of the Bacteroidetes phylum, P. melaninogenica is adapted to thrive in low-oxygen conditions, utilizing fermentation pathways to metabolize a variety of substrates derived from host tissues or dietary components. The strain GAI 07411 likely contributes to the complex interplay of microbial communities within its habitat, influencing host health through metabolic interactions and the modulation of local immune responses. Its non-sporulating nature suggests a reliance on specific environmental conditions for survival, indicating that it may be sensitive to changes in the host's microbiome or external factors that could disrupt its anaerobic niche. Understanding the role of P. melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 in its host environment can provide insights into the broader ecological dynamics of anaerobic microbes, especially in relation to nutrient cycling and the maintenance of microbial diversity. This knowledge may also help elucidate the implications of such bacteria in health and disease contexts, as their interactions with the host and other microorganisms can be crucial for maintaining homeostasis within the microbiome.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumBacteroidota
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyPrevotellaceae
GenusPrevotella
SpeciesPrevotella melaninogenica
StrainGAI 07411

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Prevotella melaninogenica str. GAI 07411
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prevotella melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 chromosome II, complete

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

391976 bp

Thymine Count

402490 bp

Guanine Count

271900 bp

Cytosine Count

278556 bp

Genome Length

1344922 bp

Protein-coding Genes

980 genes

Non-Coding Genes

15 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinPMEL_RS12265Not AvailablePositive1298019 - 12981685632.87
biotin/lipoyl-containing proteinPMEL_RS11895Not AvailablePositive1298178 - 129860615130.0
aspartate 1-decarboxylasePMEL_RS11900Not AvailableNegative1298900 - 129924412506.2
pantoate--beta-alanine ligasePMEL_RS11905Not AvailableNegative1299254 - 130010531982.5
glycogen/starch synthasePMEL_RS11910Not AvailablePositive1300335 - 130114431257.2
duf4270 domain-containing proteinPMEL_RS11915Not AvailablePositive1301178 - 130262353183.8
dehydrogenasePMEL_RS11920Not AvailablePositive1302613 - 13027445260.26
atp-dependent clp protease atp-binding subunitPMEL_RS11925Not AvailablePositive1302886 - 130542994942.6
phospho-sugar mutasePMEL_RS11930Not AvailableNegative1305918 - 130766365052.5
duf4491 family proteinPMEL_RS11940Not AvailablePositive1307852 - 130820213223.5

Displaying genes 961 – 970 of 1006 in total

Pathways

22 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Gastric inflammationCausesPMC12644586
Type ii collagen induced arthritisCausesPMC6277390
PeriodontitisCausesPMC1681585

Displaying health effects 1 – 3 of 3 in total