Prevotella melaninogenica str. GAI 07411

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Bacteroidota

Class

Bacteroidia

Order

Bacteroidales

Family

Prevotellaceae

Genus

Prevotella

Description

Prevotella melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 is a Gram-negative, non-sporulating rod that is strictly anaerobic and predominantly found in host-associated environments. This bacterium is part of the diverse genus Prevotella, which is notable for its role in the human microbiome, particularly within the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract. As a member of the Bacteroidetes phylum, P. melaninogenica is adapted to thrive in low-oxygen conditions, utilizing fermentation pathways to metabolize a variety of substrates derived from host tissues or dietary components. The strain GAI 07411 likely contributes to the complex interplay of microbial communities within its habitat, influencing host health through metabolic interactions and the modulation of local immune responses. Its non-sporulating nature suggests a reliance on specific environmental conditions for survival, indicating that it may be sensitive to changes in the host's microbiome or external factors that could disrupt its anaerobic niche. Understanding the role of P. melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 in its host environment can provide insights into the broader ecological dynamics of anaerobic microbes, especially in relation to nutrient cycling and the maintenance of microbial diversity. This knowledge may also help elucidate the implications of such bacteria in health and disease contexts, as their interactions with the host and other microorganisms can be crucial for maintaining homeostasis within the microbiome.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumBacteroidota
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyPrevotellaceae
GenusPrevotella
SpeciesPrevotella melaninogenica
StrainGAI 07411

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Prevotella melaninogenica str. GAI 07411
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prevotella melaninogenica strain GAI 07411 plasmid pPME0001,

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

2357 bp

Thymine Count

2402 bp

Guanine Count

1611 bp

Cytosine Count

1740 bp

Genome Length

8110 bp

Protein-coding Genes

11 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
fg-gap repeat proteinPMEL_RS07010Not AvailablePositive551 - 112022212.2
duf3160 domain-containing proteinPMEL_RS07015Not AvailablePositive1180 - 366694145.0
capa family proteinPMEL_RS07020Not AvailablePositive3632 - 461236830.2
hypothetical proteinPMEL_RS07025Not AvailablePositive4766 - 557831167.2
dna alkylation repair proteinPMEL_RS07035Not AvailableNegative6653 - 726723537.5
tetratricopeptide repeat proteinPMEL_RS07040Not AvailableNegative7368 - 954284182.2
abc transporter substrate-binding proteinPMEL_RS07045Not AvailableNegative9577 - 1049734631.2
dna repair protein radaPMEL_RS07050Not AvailablePositive10561 - 1196150917.3
6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthasePMEL_RS07055Not AvailableNegative12391 - 1286717050.3
tetratricopeptide repeat proteinPMEL_RS07060Not AvailableNegative12874 - 1354824539.9

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1006 in total

Pathways

22 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

82 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00055001-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphateC21H41O7PChemical structure of 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphateNot available
Average436.5198Da
Monoisotopic436.2589902Da
BASm0014033AmmoniaH3NChemical structure of Ammonia7664-41-7
Average17.0305Da
Monoisotopic17.026549101Da
BASm0014041Oleic acidC18H34O2Chemical structure of Oleic acid112-80-1
Average282.4614Da
Monoisotopic282.255880332Da
BASm0014058Myristic acidC14H28O2Chemical structure of Myristic acid544-63-8
Average228.3709Da
Monoisotopic228.20893014Da
BASm0014182Vaccenic acidC18H34O2Chemical structure of Vaccenic acidNULL
Average282.468Da
Monoisotopic282.255880335Da
BASm0014219Palmitoleic acidC16H30O2Chemical structure of Palmitoleic acidNULL
Average254.4082Da
Monoisotopic254.224580204Da
BASm0014222DiethanolamineC4H11NO2Chemical structure of DiethanolamineNULL
Average105.1356Da
Monoisotopic105.078978601Da
BASm0017263NADPC21H29N7O17P3Chemical structure of NADP53-59-8
Average744.4129Da
Monoisotopic744.083277073Da
BASm0017395CDP-DG(16:0/18:1(9Z))C46H83N3O15P2Chemical structure of CDP-DG(16:0/18:1(9Z))NULL
Average980.124Da
Monoisotopic979.529942981Da
BASm0017399CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(9Z))C48H87N3O15P2Chemical structure of CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(9Z))NULL
Average1008.178Da
Monoisotopic1007.561243109Da

Displaying 1–10 of 82 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Gastric inflammationCausesPMC12644586
Type ii collagen induced arthritisCausesPMC6277390
PeriodontitisCausesPMC1681585

Displaying health effects 1 – 3 of 3 in total