Escherichia coli str. 3385

Escherichia coli str. 3385 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as individual cells. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological temperature of its host-associated habitat. E. coli str. 3385 is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its capacity to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen. The ability to adapt to varying oxygen conditions may provide this strain with a metabolic flexibility that is advantageous in diverse environments, particularly within host organisms. While the specific ecological role of E. coli str. 3385 is not detailed, the general adaptability of E. coli species to the gastrointestinal tract of mammals suggests potential involvement in nutrient processing or microbial community dynamics. Understanding the precise interactions and functions of E. coli str. 3385 within its host could offer insights into microbial ecology and host-microbe interactions, which are crucial for maintaining gut health and homeostasis.