Corynebacterium durum

rodmicroaerophile

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Corynebacteriaceae

Genus

Corynebacterium

Description

Corynebacterium durum is a Gram-positive, non-motile bacterium characterized by its rod shape. It is classified as a microaerophile, indicating that it requires low levels of oxygen for optimal growth. This oxygen requirement suggests that C. durum is adapted to environments where oxygen concentration is not as high as in the atmosphere, which may influence its ecological niches. The organism possesses a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genetic structure that can be advantageous for its survival in specific environments. Its genomic data can be accessed via the accession number CP047200.1, which may provide further insights into its genetic makeup and capabilities. Corynebacterium species, including C. durum, are often found in various environments, including soil and human-associated microbiota. The microaerophilic nature of C. durum may enable it to thrive in diverse ecosystems, particularly those with limited oxygen availability. This adaptability could play a role in its ecological interactions, such as contributing to nutrient cycling or participating in symbiotic relationships with other microorganisms. Understanding the specific ecological roles of C. durum may help illuminate its significance within its native habitats and its potential applications in biotechnology or environmental microbiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyCorynebacteriaceae
GenusCorynebacterium
SpeciesCorynebacterium durum
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesGram-positive
Shaperod
Mobilitynon-motile
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Corynebacterium durum
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsmicroaerophile
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Corynebacterium durum , Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

598354 bp

Thymine Count

595764 bp

Guanine Count

796633 bp

Cytosine Count

796112 bp

Genome Length

2786863 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2532 genes

Non-Coding Genes

107 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
acetolactate synthase large subunitCDUR_05495P42463Positive1143910 - 114585669448.5
acetolactate synthase small subunitCDUR_05500A0QUX7Positive1145856 - 114637418929.3
ketol-acid reductoisomeraseCDUR_05505Q6NHN2Positive1146525 - 114753836226.5
hypothetical proteinCDUR_05510O07541Negative1147542 - 114862440212.8
putative osmoprotectant uptake system substrate-binding protein osmf precursorCDUR_05515P33362Negative1148624 - 114951131896.6
choline transport system permease protein opubbCDUR_05520Q45461Negative1149538 - 115020322549.4
carnitine transport permease protein opucbCDUR_05525G2JZ41Negative1150200 - 115087123398.3
choline transport atp-binding protein opubaCDUR_05530Q45460Negative1150868 - 115168029169.8
cadmium, cobalt and zinc/h(+)-k(+) antiporterCDUR_05535P94178Positive1151883 - 115281232352.4
hypothetical proteinCDUR_05540Q58099Positive1152841 - 115468868296.9

Displaying genes 1101 – 1110 of 2639 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

3 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0039676Clostridium nexileNot availableNot availableNot available
BASm0039735Streptococcus anginosusNot availableNot availableNot available
BASm0040248[Clostridium] leptum DSM 753Not availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–3 of 3 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.