Escherichia fergusonii 3296-73

Escherichia fergusonii 3296-73 is a Gram-negative bacillus that exhibits a mesophilic temperature range and has been isolated from bat guano. This bacterium is characterized by its arrangement in singles and pairs and lacks mobility, despite the presence of flagella. It is a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in varying oxygen environments. E. fergusonii 3296-73 is free-living and can be associated with Homo sapiens, where it has been implicated in health issues such as bacteremia. The organism possesses a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic structure, which may facilitate its adaptability in diverse environments. The ecological role of E. fergusonii 3296-73 in bat guano highlights its potential interactions within the microbiome of this habitat. Given its association with human health, understanding its behavior and characteristics can provide insights into the dynamics of microbial communities in guano and their implications for public health. The strain's specific environment and relationships with hosts underscore the importance of studying such bacteria to assess their roles in both natural ecosystems and potential health risks for humans.