Escherichia fergusonii

BacilliNon-motileFacultative

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Enterobacteriaceae

Genus

Escherichia

Description

Escherichia fergusonii is a Gram-negative bacillus that is facultatively anaerobic and typically found in bat guano. This organism exhibits a cell arrangement characterized by singles and pairs, and it is non-motile despite possessing flagella. E. fergusonii thrives in mesophilic temperature ranges, indicating its preference for moderate environmental conditions. As a free-living bacterium, E. fergusonii has been associated with Homo sapiens, where it can lead to health complications such as bacteremia. The presence of this bacterium in bat guano highlights its ecological role within certain habitats, particularly those influenced by bat populations. The organism’s ability to exist in such environments suggests its potential for interactions with both its immediate ecosystem and human hosts. E. fergusonii is notable for having four replicons, which may contribute to its genetic diversity and adaptability. The organism is cataloged under several accession numbers, including CP042942.1, CP042945.1, CP042943.1, and CP042944.1, which denote its genomic sequences and further underscore its relevance in microbiological studies. Understanding the habitat and biological traits of E. fergusonii provides insight into its role in the environment and its potential implications for human health. The presence of this bacterium in bat guano exemplifies the complex relationships between microbial organisms and their ecosystems, as well as the potential risks they may pose to humans.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyEnterobacteriaceae
GenusEscherichia
SpeciesEscherichia fergusonii
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Escherichia fergusonii
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
Habitatbat guano
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Aves, Mammalia
Cell arrangementPairs- Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Escherichia fergusonii , Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1172082 bp

Thymine Count

1165014 bp

Guanine Count

1162324 bp

Cytosine Count

1158300 bp

Genome Length

4657720 bp

Protein-coding Genes

4085 genes

Non-Coding Genes

343 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

4

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Tail protein-P08558Negative164134 - 16521339238.1
Tail/dna circulation protein-P71389Negative165210 - 16653847919.6
hypothetical protein-Not AvailableNegative166600 - 16713019758.8
Tail protein-Not AvailableNegative167222 - 16905465302.2
Putative bacteriophage protein-Not AvailableNegative169196 - 1694659958.99
Hypothetical protein-Not AvailableNegative169465 - 16982112918.1
Tail sheath protein-P44233Negative169821 - 17131753194.8
Hypothetical protein-P79677Negative171301 - 1714716393.55
Hypothetical protein-Not AvailableNegative171480 - 17204020750.2
Hypothetical protein-Not AvailableNegative172037 - 17254319588.8

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 8994 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

6 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0002826(2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphateC3H4O10P2Chemical structure of (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphateNot available
Average262.005Da
Monoisotopic261.9301646Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0014039L-Lactic acidC3H6O3Chemical structure of L-Lactic acid79-33-4
Average90.0779Da
Monoisotopic90.031694058Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0039921Aeropyrum pernix K1Not available142-10-9Not available
BASm0040248[Clostridium] leptum DSM 753Not availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–6 of 6 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
BacteremiaCausesPMC5109407

Displaying health effects 1 – 1 of 1 in total