Bordetella parapertussis 522

BacilliAerobic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Betaproteobacteria

Order

Burkholderiales

Family

Alcaligenaceae

Genus

Bordetella

Description

Bordetella parapertussis 522 is a Gram-negative, aerobic bacterium characterized by its bacilli shape and the presence of flagella. This organism exhibits optimal growth at 35°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. Genetic information for this strain is encoded on two replicons, with accession numbers CP173223.1 and CP085971.1. Bordetella parapertussis primarily affects hosts within the Mammalia class, including Homo sapiens. It is associated with significant health concerns, including pneumonia, whooping cough, respiratory diseases, and bordetellosis, manifesting as a whooping cough-like disease in humans. These health effects highlight the pathogen's relevance in clinical microbiology and public health. Understanding the biological and ecological roles of Bordetella parapertussis is crucial, especially given its pathogenicity in respiratory diseases. Its ability to thrive in aerobic conditions and within a specific temperature range suggests adaptations that facilitate survival in mammalian hosts. This bacterium's impact on human health underscores the importance of monitoring and studying its epidemiology and potential treatments to manage outbreaks effectively.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassBetaproteobacteria
OrderBurkholderiales
FamilyAlcaligenaceae
GenusBordetella
SpeciesBordetella parapertussis
Strain522

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Bordetella parapertussis 522
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobic
Optimal temperature35
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Mammalia
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Bordetella parapertussis 522, Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

763503 bp

Thymine Count

759771 bp

Guanine Count

1613485 bp

Cytosine Count

1638796 bp

Genome Length

4775555 bp

Protein-coding Genes

4473 genes

Non-Coding Genes

60 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
tripartite tricarboxylate transporter substrate binding proteinLK409_19745Q45389Positive4173626 - 417460333913.6
pertussis toxin adp-ribosyltransferase subunit s1LK409_19750Q7W2U8Positive4174880 - 417568930066.9
metq/nlpa family abc transporter substrate-binding proteinLK409_19755P04978Positive4175729 - 417640924666.5
pertussis toxin binding subunit s4LK409_19760P0A3R6Positive4176403 - 417686116544.7
pertussis toxin binding subunit s5LK409_19765P04981Positive4176873 - 417723513104.9
pertussis toxin binding subunit s3LK409_19770P04979Positive4177318 - 417800125035.4
type iv secretion system protein ptlaLK409_19775Q7W2U5Positive4178057 - 417836510813.6
type iv secretion system protein ptlbLK409_19780Q7W2U4Positive4178384 - 417869812312.6
type iv secretion system protein ptlcLK409_19785Q7W2U3Positive4178695 - 418116992669.5
type iv secretion system protein ptldLK409_19790Q7W2U2Positive4181177 - 418256848692.3

Displaying genes 8481 – 8490 of 9053 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Respiratory diseasesCausesPMC4618060
PneumoniaCausesPMC4618060
Whooping coughCausesPMC4618060
BordetellosisCausesPMC4618060
Whooping coughCausesPMC8076611
Whooping cough-like diseaseCausesPMC8076611
Respiratory diseaseCausesPMC8076611

Displaying health effects 1 – 7 of 7 in total