Acetobacter aceti

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Acetobacterales

Family

Acetobacteraceae

Genus

Acetobacter

Description

Acetobacter aceti is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its ability to convert ethanol into acetic acid through the process of oxidation. This organism possesses flagella, which contribute to its motility in various environments, enhancing its ability to colonize substrates rich in ethanol. The genomic structure of Acetobacter aceti is characterized by the presence of five replicons, which may play a role in its adaptability and metabolic versatility. This genetic organization allows for efficient replication and expression of the genes necessary for its functions, particularly in environments where acetic acid production is advantageous. Acetobacter aceti is crucial in various industrial applications, notably in the production of vinegar, where it is utilized for its acetic acid production capabilities. The specific accessions associated with this organism, including AP023326.1, AP023327.1, AP023328.1, AP023329.1, and AP023330.1, provide valuable insights into its genetic makeup and potential applications in biotechnology. From a biological and ecological perspective, Acetobacter aceti plays a significant role in the natural carbon cycle, particularly in anaerobic environments where organic matter is present. Its ability to convert ethanol to acetic acid not only contributes to food preservation but also impacts the microbial community dynamics in its habitat, influencing the overall composition and function of microbial ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderAcetobacterales
FamilyAcetobacteraceae
GenusAcetobacter
SpeciesAcetobacter aceti
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Acetobacter aceti
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
Habitatethanol-based vinegar
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Acetobacter aceti , Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

805701 bp

Thymine Count

815903 bp

Guanine Count

1061787 bp

Cytosine Count

1059966 bp

Genome Length

3743357 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3535 genes

Non-Coding Genes

72 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
lysr family transcriptional regulatorAAJCM20276_08650P37499Positive902969 - 90388633457.6
arginine abc transporter atp-binding proteinAAJCM20276_08660Q52815Negative904043 - 90480127925.7
amino acid abc transporter permeaseAAJCM20276_08670P54953Negative904791 - 90635957858.4
lysr family transcriptional regulatorAAJCM20276_08680Q9I6Z9Negative906356 - 90731535512.2
glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase aAAJCM20276_08690A7MFZ8Positive907565 - 90850634267.0
class ii aldolaseAAJCM20276_08700Q9HYH5Positive908551 - 90930628054.3
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_08710P46359Positive909500 - 91177983088.2
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_08720Not AvailablePositive911790 - 91262931441.2
2og-fe(ii) oxygenaseAAJCM20276_08730Q6K332Positive912642 - 91367338065.0
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_08740Not AvailablePositive913995 - 91429711148.3

Displaying genes 921 – 930 of 3851 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

4 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001767oxalateC2O4Chemical structure of oxalateNot available
Average88.019Da
Monoisotopic87.979658488Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0040001Oxalobacter formigenes HOxBLSNot availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–4 of 4 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.