Acetobacter aceti

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Acetobacterales

Family

Acetobacteraceae

Genus

Acetobacter

Description

Acetobacter aceti is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its ability to convert ethanol into acetic acid through the process of oxidation. This organism possesses flagella, which contribute to its motility in various environments, enhancing its ability to colonize substrates rich in ethanol. The genomic structure of Acetobacter aceti is characterized by the presence of five replicons, which may play a role in its adaptability and metabolic versatility. This genetic organization allows for efficient replication and expression of the genes necessary for its functions, particularly in environments where acetic acid production is advantageous. Acetobacter aceti is crucial in various industrial applications, notably in the production of vinegar, where it is utilized for its acetic acid production capabilities. The specific accessions associated with this organism, including AP023326.1, AP023327.1, AP023328.1, AP023329.1, and AP023330.1, provide valuable insights into its genetic makeup and potential applications in biotechnology. From a biological and ecological perspective, Acetobacter aceti plays a significant role in the natural carbon cycle, particularly in anaerobic environments where organic matter is present. Its ability to convert ethanol to acetic acid not only contributes to food preservation but also impacts the microbial community dynamics in its habitat, influencing the overall composition and function of microbial ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderAcetobacterales
FamilyAcetobacteraceae
GenusAcetobacter
SpeciesAcetobacter aceti
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Acetobacter aceti
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
Habitatethanol-based vinegar
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Acetobacter aceti , Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

805701 bp

Thymine Count

815903 bp

Guanine Count

1061787 bp

Cytosine Count

1059966 bp

Genome Length

3743357 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3535 genes

Non-Coding Genes

72 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27400Not AvailableNegative2894625 - 289496612406.1
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27410Not AvailablePositive2895153 - 28953989214.73
Putative repressorAAJCM20276_27420Not AvailableNegative2895480 - 28957108810.77
Phage repressorAAJCM20276_27430Q37906Positive2895897 - 289643319730.8
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27440Not AvailableNegative2896548 - 289688011981.0
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27450D3ZKF5Positive2896831 - 289765529630.2
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27460Not AvailableNegative2897664 - 28978676931.19
Putative collagen-like proteinAAJCM20276_27470Not AvailablePositive2898068 - 289887126741.0
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27480Not AvailablePositive2898882 - 289916610276.8
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_27490Not AvailablePositive2899163 - 289959415682.9

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 3851 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

4 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001767oxalateC2O4Chemical structure of oxalateNot available
Average88.019Da
Monoisotopic87.979658488Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0040001Oxalobacter formigenes HOxBLSNot availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–4 of 4 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.