Acetobacter aceti

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Acetobacterales

Family

Acetobacteraceae

Genus

Acetobacter

Description

Acetobacter aceti is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its ability to convert ethanol into acetic acid through the process of oxidation. This organism possesses flagella, which contribute to its motility in various environments, enhancing its ability to colonize substrates rich in ethanol. The genomic structure of Acetobacter aceti is characterized by the presence of five replicons, which may play a role in its adaptability and metabolic versatility. This genetic organization allows for efficient replication and expression of the genes necessary for its functions, particularly in environments where acetic acid production is advantageous. Acetobacter aceti is crucial in various industrial applications, notably in the production of vinegar, where it is utilized for its acetic acid production capabilities. The specific accessions associated with this organism, including AP023326.1, AP023327.1, AP023328.1, AP023329.1, and AP023330.1, provide valuable insights into its genetic makeup and potential applications in biotechnology. From a biological and ecological perspective, Acetobacter aceti plays a significant role in the natural carbon cycle, particularly in anaerobic environments where organic matter is present. Its ability to convert ethanol to acetic acid not only contributes to food preservation but also impacts the microbial community dynamics in its habitat, influencing the overall composition and function of microbial ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderAcetobacterales
FamilyAcetobacteraceae
GenusAcetobacter
SpeciesAcetobacter aceti
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Acetobacter aceti
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
Habitatethanol-based vinegar
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Acetobacter aceti , Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

805701 bp

Thymine Count

815903 bp

Guanine Count

1061787 bp

Cytosine Count

1059966 bp

Genome Length

3743357 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3535 genes

Non-Coding Genes

72 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
branched-chain amino acid abc transporter permeaseAAJCM20276_01400P0A2J2Positive157394 - 15832033401.8
abc transporter permeaseAAJCM20276_01410P22729Positive158371 - 15948640658.5
abc transporter atp-binding proteinAAJCM20276_01420O28881Positive159499 - 16024527733.7
abc transporter atp-binding proteinAAJCM20276_01430P21630Positive160235 - 16096326277.3
acetylornithine aminotransferaseAAJCM20276_01440P63566Positive161304 - 16250642727.5
ornithine carbamoyltransferaseAAJCM20276_01450Q07GY2Positive162503 - 16350736251.5
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_01460Not AvailablePositive163504 - 16385412487.5
33 kda chaperoninAAJCM20276_01470P58097Positive163940 - 16491134758.0
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_01480Not AvailablePositive164986 - 16595135165.6
hypothetical proteinAAJCM20276_01490Not AvailablePositive166069 - 16699531666.2

Displaying genes 181 – 190 of 3851 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

4 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001767oxalateC2O4Chemical structure of oxalateNot available
Average88.019Da
Monoisotopic87.979658488Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0039655Achromobacter xylosoxidans A8Not availableNot availableNot available
BASm0040001Oxalobacter formigenes HOxBLSNot availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–4 of 4 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.