Porphyromonas endodontalis HG370

Gram-negativeRodAnaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Bacteroidota

Class

Bacteroidia

Order

Bacteroidales

Family

Porphyromonadaceae

Genus

Porphyromonas

Description

Porphyromonas endodontalis HG370 is a Gram-negative, anaerobic rod-shaped bacterium. This species is characterized by the presence of flagella, which may play a role in its motility within anaerobic environments. The organism has one replicon, indicating a single circular chromosome. As an anaerobe, P. endodontalis thrives in environments lacking oxygen, which is typical for many microbes found in the human oral cavity and root canal systems. This ecological niche is significant, as P. endodontalis is often implicated in endodontic infections and may contribute to the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. The genetic sequence of P. endodontalis is cataloged under the accession number CP083629.1, providing a resource for further studies into its genomic features and potential virulence factors. Understanding the genomic characteristics of this bacterium can offer insights into its metabolic pathways and interactions with host tissues. In summary, Porphyromonas endodontalis HG370 exemplifies a specialized anaerobic organism adapted to the unique conditions of the human oral microbiome. Its role in dental health and disease underscores the importance of studying such bacteria to develop effective treatments for oral infections.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumBacteroidota
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyPorphyromonadaceae
GenusPorphyromonas
SpeciesPorphyromonas endodontalis
StrainHG370

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Porphyromonas endodontalis HG370
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
Habitathuman oral microbiome; root canals; sub- and supragingival plaque; subgingival plaque; supra- and sub-gingival plaque; tonsils
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Porphyromonas endodontalis HG370, Complete Genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

549935 bp

Thymine Count

553566 bp

Guanine Count

502543 bp

Cytosine Count

496886 bp

Genome Length

2102930 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1703 genes

Non-Coding Genes

66 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
aspartate kinaseLA319_07610P08660Positive1812748 - 181411550121.4
1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate octaprenyltransferaseLA319_07615P32166Positive1814141 - 181504332315.5
type ix secretion system protein porqLA319_07620Not AvailablePositive1815095 - 181615038469.3
(d)cmp kinaseLA319_07625Q7MWK7Positive1816181 - 181689126485.7
4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductaseLA319_07630Q7MWK6Positive1816888 - 181778433382.2
abc transporter atp-binding proteinLA319_07635Q8X7R5Positive1818165 - 181917838302.6
hypothetical proteinLA319_07640Not AvailablePositive1819296 - 182014432106.0
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1820770 - 1820880Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1821013 - 1823906Not Available
Trna-alaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1824114 - 1824187Not Available

Displaying genes 1521 – 1530 of 1769 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Periapical lesionsCausesPMC4262410

Displaying health effects 1 – 1 of 1 in total