Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum Su 851

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum Su 851 is a gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod shape. This species does not exhibit mobility and possesses flagella, which is notable given its anaerobic nature. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 37°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. The bacterium has two replicons, indicating a genetic structure that may play a role in its adaptability and survival in various environments. As a free-living organism, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum Su 851 does not rely on host organisms for its existence, allowing it to inhabit diverse ecological niches. The genetic information for this subspecies is available in the following accessions: CP070996.1 and CP079202.1. These sequences are valuable for further studies, potentially aiding in the understanding of its metabolic pathways and ecological interactions. Ecologically, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum Su 851 contributes to the microbial diversity of its environment. Its anaerobic nature suggests a role in the fermentation processes within anaerobic ecosystems, which can impact nutrient cycling and the overall health of microbial communities. Understanding the traits of this bacterium can provide insights into its ecological roles and potential applications in microbiology and biotechnology.