Campylobacter coli strain 158403

Campylobacter coli strain 158403 is a Gram-negative bacterium classified as a microaerophile, meaning it requires reduced levels of oxygen for optimal growth. This strain possesses a single replicon, which is characteristic of its genetic structure. C. coli is known to infect various hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), and Bos (cattle), indicating its broad host range. The health effects associated with C. coli strain 158403 are significant, as it is implicated in a variety of illnesses. These include bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, and intestinal campylobacteriosis, which can lead to enteritis and other diarrheal diseases. Acute bacterial enteritis and enteric disease are particularly noted complications linked to this strain, highlighting its potential to cause severe gastrointestinal disturbances. The presence of C. coli in both human and animal hosts suggests a potential zoonotic transmission pathway, emphasizing the importance of monitoring this bacterium in food safety and public health contexts. Given its role in causing enteric diseases, C. coli strain 158403 serves as a critical agent in understanding the dynamics of Campylobacter infections and their impact on human health. The strain's genetic data can be referenced through accession VEWA00000000.1, providing a basis for further research into its pathogenicity and resistance mechanisms. Understanding the ecology of C. coli in relation to its hosts can aid in developing strategies to mitigate its transmission and impact on human health.