Escherichia coli strain KCJK8829

Escherichia coli strain KCJK8829 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is facultatively anaerobic and exhibits mobility due to its flagella. This strain is primarily host-associated and demonstrates a free-living biotic relationship. It is mesophilic with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. KCJK8829 has a single replicon and is characterized by having two membranes. This strain is associated with a wide range of hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), Bos taurus (cattle), and various other vertebrates and invertebrates. Such a diverse host range indicates its ecological versatility and potential for interaction with different organisms in various environments. E. coli strain KCJK8829 is notably pathogenic to humans, being linked to several health effects. It has been implicated in urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and more severe conditions like neonatal meningitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The strain's role in these diseases highlights its potential impact on public health and underscores the importance of monitoring and understanding its pathogenicity. The presence of E. coli strain KCJK8829 in diverse habitats and its association with a variety of hosts suggest that it plays a significant role in both human health and disease dynamics. This highlights the need for continuous research into its pathogenic mechanisms and ecological presence, given its implications for zoonotic transmission and food safety.