Escherichia coli strain KCJK8887

Escherichia coli strain KCJK8887 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is facultatively anaerobic and exhibits mobility due to the presence of flagella. This strain thrives optimally at 37°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. It is characterized by a unique habitat association with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and multiple other vertebrates and invertebrates. The bacterium forms arrangements in pairs or singles and possesses a single replicon and two membranes. As a free-living organism, E. coli strain KCJK8887 interacts with a diverse array of host species, which may contribute to its pathogenic potential. It is known to cause a wide range of health effects in humans, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, and severe conditions such as neonatal meningitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The extensive list of diseases associated with this strain underscores its pathogenicity and the public health significance it holds. Ecologically, the ability of E. coli strain KCJK8887 to colonize various hosts suggests a complex biotic relationship, allowing for its survival and propagation in diverse environments. This adaptability may facilitate the transmission of virulence factors across different species, thereby influencing the epidemiology of infections linked to this strain. Understanding the interactions between E. coli KCJK8887 and its numerous hosts can provide insights into controlling the spread of associated diseases.