Staphylococcus aureus strain YNSA210

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Staphylococcaceae

Genus

Staphylococcus

Description

Staphylococcus aureus strain YNSA210 is a Gram-positive cocci that typically exists in clusters or as singles. This strain is facultatively anaerobic, meaning it can thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It lacks mobility, as it does not possess flagella. The strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 3°C, and it has a single membrane and one replicon. This strain is host-associated, primarily found in various hosts including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and other mammals and birds. It exhibits a free-living biotic relationship, which may suggest it can survive independently in certain environments while also being pathogenic to a wide range of hosts. S. aureus strain YNSA210 has been implicated in numerous health complications, including vertebral osteomyelitis, bacteremia, pneumonia, abscesses, and endocarditis. Its pathogenicity extends to both animals and humans, contributing to a variety of infections such as skin and soft tissue infections, septic arthritis, and even severe conditions like toxic shock syndrome and neonatal infections. The broad host range and diverse health effects associated with S. aureus strain YNSA210 highlight its ecological versatility and potential as an opportunistic pathogen. Its ability to cause a wide array of infections in different species suggests that it plays a significant role in both animal and human health, underlining the importance of monitoring its presence in clinical and environmental settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyStaphylococcaceae
GenusStaphylococcus
SpeciesStaphylococcus aureus
Strainstrain YNSA210

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Staphylococcus aureus strain YNSA210
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperature3
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus
Cell arrangementClusters - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityAnimal; Human

Genome Summary

Staphylococcus aureus strain YNSA210 NODE_9, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

953069 bp

Thymine Count

939896 bp

Guanine Count

472372 bp

Cytosine Count

452830 bp

Genome Length

2818704 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2612 genes

Non-Coding Genes

182 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
marr family transcriptional regulatorFFY12_01140Not AvailablePositive239984 - 24043017451.0
hsp20/alpha crystallin family proteinFFY12_01145Not AvailablePositive240646 - 24107416309.9
nark/nasa family nitrate transporterFFY12_01150Not AvailableNegative241181 - 24235042116.0
metallopeptidaseFFY12_01155Not AvailablePositive242720 - 24363435121.1
merr family transcriptional regulatorFFY12_01160Not AvailablePositive243613 - 24435329209.5
response regulator transcription factorFFY12_01165Not AvailableNegative244611 - 24526424355.7
sensor histidine kinaseFFY12_01170Not AvailableNegative245287 - 24632139122.4
gaf domain-containing proteinFFY12_01175Not AvailableNegative246345 - 24679717150.8
respiratory nitrate reductase subunit gammaFFY12_01180Not AvailableNegative246817 - 24749426122.9
nitrate reductase molybdenum cofactor assembly chaperoneFFY12_01185Not AvailableNegative247487 - 24807722926.7

Displaying genes 361 – 370 of 2794 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Skin and soft tissue infectionsCausesPMC10127087
Bones and joint infectionsCausesPMC10127087
Infective endocarditisCausesPMC10127087
Cardiovascular disordersCausesPMC10127087
OsteomyelitisCausesPMC10127087
BacteremiaCausesPMC10127087
PneumoniaCausesPMC10127087
Skin and soft tissue infectionsCausesPMC10269700
EndocarditisCausesPMC10269700
PneumoniaCausesPMC10269700

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 115 in total