Acinetobacter baumannii strain SCPM-O-B-8568(5824)

Acinetobacter baumannii strain SCPM-O-B-8568(5824) is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is classified as a chemoheterotroph, obtaining its energy from organic compounds. This strain is obligately aerobic, requiring oxygen for growth, and displays a free-living lifestyle, indicating its capacity to thrive in various environments. The optimal growth temperature for SCPM-O-B-8568(5824) is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. This strain is notable for its pathogenicity in humans, as it is associated with a variety of severe health effects, including bacteremia, necrotizing fasciitis, bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, nosocomial infections, hospital-acquired pneumonia, traumatic injuries, respiratory tract infections, healthcare-associated infections, and wound contaminations. Additionally, it can also cause community-acquired infections. The presence of flagella suggests potential motility, although the strain itself is characterized as non-motile. Acinetobacter baumannii is known for its resilience and adaptability, often found in multiple habitats, including clinical and environmental settings. Its ability to cause significant health issues, particularly in hospital environments, highlights its role as an opportunistic pathogen. The strain's capacity to infect a range of hosts, including humans (Homo sapiens), chickens (Gallus gallus), and cattle (Bos taurus), indicates its ecological versatility and potential for transmission across species. This underscores the importance of monitoring and controlling its spread in healthcare settings to mitigate the risks associated with its pathogenicity.