Cutibacterium avidum strain P313 166

Cutibacterium avidum strain P313 166 is a Gram-positive, non-motile rod-shaped bacterium classified as a chemoheterotroph. It is categorized as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. The strain is mesophilic, indicating it prefers moderate temperature ranges for optimal growth. This bacterium has been identified as a potential pathogen in humans, particularly associated with various orthopedic infections. Notably, it has been implicated in periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) and infections related to orthopedic devices, such as hip arthroplasty infections. These health effects underscore the significance of C. avidum in clinical settings, especially in relation to implanted medical devices. C. avidum strain P313 166 has a single replicon, which contributes to its genetic stability and adaptability within different habitats, although specific habitat details are categorized as multiple. Its presence in human hosts emphasizes its relevance in medical microbiology, particularly regarding its role in opportunistic infections following surgical interventions. The ecological insight derived from the findings on Cutibacterium avidum strain P313 166 is its role in the human microbiome and its potential pathogenicity in compromised environments, such as post-surgical sites. The understanding of its traits can inform strategies for infection control and management in orthopedic procedures.