Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_ES228

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_ES228 is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its pathogenicity in humans and other hosts. This organism exhibits a rod-shaped morphology and can be found in various arrangements, including chains, pairs, and singles. It is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, placing it in the mesophilic temperature range. K. pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_ES228 is a chemoheterotroph, relying on organic compounds for energy. This bacterium possesses flagella, which contribute to its mobility, allowing it to navigate its host-associated habitats effectively. The strain is nonsporulating and has a single replicon with a characteristic double membrane structure. This strain is associated with a wide range of health effects, including but not limited to bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and various abdominal infections. Its pathogenicity extends beyond humans to include several other hosts such as birds (Gallus gallus, Phasianidae), mammals (Canis lupus familiaris, Sus scrofa, Equidae), and aquatic species (Danio rerio). This broad host range underscores the ecological adaptability of K. pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_ES228. The ability of K. pneumoniae to cause severe infections in both humans and animals highlights its significance within clinical microbiology and public health. Understanding its characteristics and pathogenic potential is crucial for developing effective treatment and prevention strategies against infections, particularly in vulnerable populations.