Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT396

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT396 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a variety of pathogenic behaviors primarily affecting humans. It is classified as a facultative anaerobe and is capable of thriving in diverse environments, often found in host-associated habitats. Its optimal growth temperature is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. This strain is known for its mobility, aided by the presence of flagella, and it typically arranges itself in chains, pairs, or as single cells. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source. It possesses a complex cellular structure characterized by two membranes and a single replicon. EuSCAPE_IT396 is associated with a wide range of hosts including Homo sapiens (humans), various animals such as Gallus gallus (chickens) and Sus scrofa (pigs), as well as certain plant species (Viridiplantae). Its pathogenic potential is significant, leading to numerous health complications such as bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and sepsis, among others. The free-living nature of this bacterium highlights its adaptability and ecological versatility. Its ability to infect multiple hosts and cause serious infections underscores its importance in public health and veterinary contexts. Understanding the traits of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT396 can provide insights into its ecological role and the potential risks it poses to both human and animal health.