Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT163

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT163 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized as a facultative anaerobe that can thrive optimally at 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. This bacterium is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds for energy. Its cellular arrangement can be observed as chains, pairs, or singles, and it possesses flagella, indicating mobility. K. pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT163 displays a complex biotic relationship, being free-living but primarily associated with various hosts, including Homo sapiens and several animal species such as Gallus gallus, Sus scrofa, and Canis lupus familiaris. It has been implicated in a wide range of health effects, notably causing serious infections like bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and sepsis. The strain is associated with both community-acquired and healthcare-associated infections, presenting a significant health risk in humans and potentially affecting multiple animal species. The presence of only one replicon and two membranes suggests a streamlined genomic structure that is typical of many Enterobacteriaceae. The pathogenicity of this strain underscores its ability to cause severe infections, indicating its potential role in public health concerns. Given its diverse host range and pathogenic capabilities, K. pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT163 exemplifies the ecological versatility of certain bacterial pathogens, highlighting the need for ongoing surveillance and research to manage its spread and impact on health.