Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT258

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT258 is a facultative anaerobic, gram-negative bacterium characterized by its rod shape and the presence of flagella, which contributes to its mobility. This strain is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds for energy. It typically thrives at an optimal temperature of 37°C, falling within the mesophilic range, and can be found in various arrangements, including chains, pairs, and singles. K. pneumoniae EuSCAPE_IT258 is notably pathogenic to humans, associated with a variety of health complications including bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and sepsis, among others. It can also affect a range of hosts, including domesticated animals like Gallus gallus (chickens) and Sus scrofa (pigs), as well as various species within the Metazoa and Viridiplantae kingdoms. This broad host range indicates its ecological versatility and adaptability. The strain is free-living and possesses a single replicon and two membranes, typical of Gram-negative bacteria, which may influence its interactions with host organisms and the environment. Understanding the pathogenicity and environmental adaptability of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IT258 can offer insights into its role in clinical settings and the potential for zoonotic transmission, highlighting the importance of monitoring this bacterium in both human health and veterinary contexts.