Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL076

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL076 is a facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its rod-shaped morphology and the presence of flagella, which contribute to its mobility. This strain is chemoheterotrophic, deriving energy from organic compounds, and exhibits a mesophilic growth preference, with an optimal temperature of 37°C. It is typically found in host-associated environments, indicating a close relationship with various hosts. Notably, EuSCAPE_IL076 has a wide range of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, and various other vertebrate species such as Sus scrofa and Canis lupus familiaris. This broad host range suggests that the strain may have evolved mechanisms to adapt to different biological environments, enhancing its survival and pathogenic potential. The strain is associated with a plethora of health effects, including but not limited to bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and intra-abdominal infections. Such a diverse array of pathogenic outcomes underlines its role as a significant human pathogen. The strain does not form spores, which is typical for many Enterobacteriaceae, and it has a single replicon with two membranes, indicative of its Gram-negative classification. Biologically, the presence of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL076 in various hosts highlights the importance of understanding its ecology and pathogenicity. Its adaptability and potential for causing severe infections underscore the need for ongoing surveillance and research to mitigate its impact on public health.