Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL079

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL079 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism, allowing it to thrive in varying oxygen conditions. This strain is classified as a chemoheterotroph, deriving energy from organic compounds. It can be found in different arrangements, including chains, pairs, and singles, and possesses flagella, indicating mobility. EuSCAPE_IL079 has a mesophilic temperature range, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which aligns with the typical body temperature of its primary host, Homo sapiens. This strain is known to have a significant pathogenicity towards humans and is associated with various health complications, including bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and sepsis. It is also implicated in both neonatal and adult infections, such as pyogenic liver abscesses and abdominal infections, demonstrating its clinical relevance. The bacterium has been identified as free-living in some contexts, yet it is also closely associated with multiple hosts, including Gallus gallus, Canis lupus familiaris, and various other vertebrates and invertebrates. This wide host range may facilitate its transmission and adaptability in diverse environments. Understanding the ecological niche and pathogenic potential of Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL079 is crucial, particularly in a clinical setting, as it highlights the importance of monitoring and controlling infections caused by this adaptable organism, especially in healthcare environments where vulnerable populations are present.