Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL044

Klebsiella pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL044 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a facultative anaerobic metabolism, categorizing it as a chemoheterotroph. Its optimal growth temperature is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic range. This strain is characterized by its cell arrangement, which can be observed as chains, pairs, or singles, and it possesses flagella, indicating motility. K. pneumoniae EuSCAPE_IL044 is known for its pathogenicity in humans, causing a range of serious health effects, including bacteremia, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and sepsis, among others. It can also infect various hosts, such as Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, and multiple other vertebrates and invertebrates, indicating a broad ecological footprint. The bacterium is nonsporulating and has a biotic relationship that allows for free living. It contains a single replicon and is surrounded by two membranes, typical of its classification within the Enterobacteriaceae family. The ecological significance of K. pneumoniae strain EuSCAPE_IL044 lies in its ability to thrive in diverse environments, affecting both human health and animal species. Its capacity to cause infections across multiple hosts emphasizes the importance of understanding its behavior and transmission dynamics, particularly in clinical settings where antibiotic resistance is a growing concern.